产品: Synuclein alpha 小鼠 单克隆 抗体
货号: BF8041
描述: Mouse monoclonal antibody to Synuclein alpha
应用: WB IHC
反应: Human, Mouse
预测: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Rabbit, Dog
分子量: 18kDa; 14kD(Calculated).
蛋白号: P37840

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   规格 价格 库存
 50ul RMB¥ 1250 现货
 100ul RMB¥ 2300 现货
 200ul RMB¥ 3000 现货

货期: 当天发货

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产品描述

来源:
Mouse
应用:
WB 1:500-1:3000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: 适用于变性蛋白样本的免疫印迹检测. IHC: 适用于组织样本的石蜡(IHC-p)或冰冻(IHC-f)切片样本的免疫组化/荧光检测. IF/ICC: 适用于细胞样本的荧光检测. ELISA(peptide): 适用于抗原肽的ELISA检测.

反应:
Human, Mouse
克隆:
Monoclonal [AFfirm8041(AFP21837)]
特异性:
Synuclein alpha Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Synuclein alpha.
偶联:
Unconjugated. 130
纯化:
Affinity-chromatography.
保存:
Mouse IgG1 in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
别名:

展开/折叠

Alpha synuclein; Alpha-synuclein; Alpha-synuclein, isoform NACP140; alphaSYN; MGC105443; MGC110988; MGC127560; MGC64356; NACP; Non A beta component of AD amyloid; Non A4 component of amyloid; Non A4 component of amyloid precursor; Non-A beta component of AD amyloid; Non-A-beta component of alzheimers disease amyloid , precursor of; Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor; Non-A4 component of amyloid, precursor of; OTTHUMP00000218549; OTTHUMP00000218551; OTTHUMP00000218552; OTTHUMP00000218553; OTTHUMP00000218554; PARK 1; PARK 4; PARK1; PARK4; Parkinson disease (autosomal dominant, Lewy body) 4; Parkinson disease familial 1; SNCA; Snca synuclein, alpha (non A4 component of amyloid precursor); SYN; Synuclein alpha; Synuclein alpha 140; Synuclein, alpha (non A4 component of amyloid precursor); SYUA_HUMAN;

抗原和靶标

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human Synuclein alpha, corresponding to a region within C-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
基因/基因ID:
表达:
P37840 SYUA_HUMAN:

Highly expressed in presynaptic terminals in the central nervous system. Expressed principally in brain.

描述:
SNCA a member of the synuclein family. Abundantly expressed in the brain. Inhibits phospholipase D2 selectively. May integrate presynaptic signaling and membrane trafficking. Implicated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. A major component of amyloid plaques in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Two alternatively spliced isoforms transcripts have been identified.
序列:
MDVFMKGLSKAKEGVVAAAEKTKQGVAEAAGKTKEGVLYVGSKTKEGVVHGVATVAEKTKEQVTNVGGAVVTGVTAVAQKTVEGAGSIAAATGFVKKDQLGKNEEGAPQEGILEDMPVDPDNEAYEMPSEEGYQDYEPEA

研究背景

功能:

Neuronal protein that plays several roles in synaptic activity such as regulation of synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release. Participates as a monomer in synaptic vesicle exocytosis by enhancing vesicle priming, fusion and dilation of exocytotic fusion pores. Mechanistically, acts by increasing local Ca(2+) release from microdomains which is essential for the enhancement of ATP-induced exocytosis. Acts also as a molecular chaperone in its multimeric membrane-bound state, assisting in the folding of synaptic fusion components called SNAREs (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein REceptors) at presynaptic plasma membrane in conjunction with cysteine string protein-alpha/DNAJC5. This chaperone activity is important to sustain normal SNARE-complex assembly during aging. Plays also a role in the regulation of the dopamine neurotransmission by associating with the dopamine transporter (DAT1) and thereby modulating its activity.

翻译修饰:

Phosphorylated, predominantly on serine residues. Phosphorylation by CK1 appears to occur on residues distinct from the residue phosphorylated by other kinases. Phosphorylation of Ser-129 is selective and extensive in synucleinopathy lesions. In vitro, phosphorylation at Ser-129 promoted insoluble fibril formation. Phosphorylated on Tyr-125 by a PTK2B-dependent pathway upon osmotic stress.

Hallmark lesions of neurodegenerative synucleinopathies contain alpha-synuclein that is modified by nitration of tyrosine residues and possibly by dityrosine cross-linking to generated stable oligomers.

Ubiquitinated. The predominant conjugate is the diubiquitinated form (By similarity).

Acetylation at Met-1 seems to be important for proper folding and native oligomeric structure.

细胞定位:

Cytoplasm. Membrane. Nucleus. Cell junction>Synapse. Secreted.
Note: Membrane-bound in dopaminergic neurons.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
组织特异性:

Highly expressed in presynaptic terminals in the central nervous system. Expressed principally in brain.

亚基结构:

Soluble monomer. Homotetramer. A dynamic intracellular population of tetramers and monomers coexists normally and the tetramer plays an essential role in maintaining homeostasis. Interacts with UCHL1 (By similarity). Interacts with phospholipase D and histones. Interacts (via N-terminus) with synphilin-1/SNCAIP; this interaction promotes formation of SNCA inclusions in the cytoplasm. Interacts with CALM1. Interacts with STXBP1; this interaction controls SNCA self-replicating aggregation. Interacts with SNARE components VAMP2 and SNAP25; these interactions allows SNARE complex assembly and integrity. Interacts with RPH3A and RAB3A. Interacts with SERF1A; this interaction promotes the aggregation of SNCA.

蛋白家族:

The 'non A-beta component of Alzheimer disease amyloid plaque' domain (NAC domain) is involved in fibrils formation. The middle hydrophobic region forms the core of the filaments. The C-terminus may regulate aggregation and determine the diameter of the filaments.

Belongs to the synuclein family.

研究领域

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Alzheimer's disease.

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Parkinson's disease.

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