产品: 磷酸化 PKR (Thr446) 抗体
货号: AF3216
描述: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Phospho-PKR (Thr446)
应用: WB IHC IF/ICC
文献验证: WB, IF/ICC
反应: Human
预测: Mouse, Rat
蛋白号: P19525
RRID: AB_2834644

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产品描述

来源:
Rabbit
应用:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: 适用于变性蛋白样本的免疫印迹检测. IHC: 适用于组织样本的石蜡(IHC-p)或冰冻(IHC-f)切片样本的免疫组化/荧光检测. IF/ICC: 适用于细胞样本的荧光检测. ELISA(peptide): 适用于抗原肽的ELISA检测.

反应:
Human
克隆:
Polyclonal
特异性:
Phospho-PKR (Thr446) Antibody detects endogenous levels of PKR only when phosphorylated at Threonine 446.
RRID:
AB_2834644
引用格式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF3216, RRID:AB_2834644.
偶联:
Unconjugated.
纯化:
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
别名:

展开/折叠

Double stranded RNA activated protein kinase;; E2AK2_HUMAN; eIF-2A protein kinase 2; EIF2AK1; EIF2AK2; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2; HGNC:9437; Interferon induced double stranded RNA activated protein kinase; Interferon inducible elF2 alpha kinase; Interferon inducible RNA dependent protein kinase; Interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase; Interferon-inducible RNA-dependent protein kinase; MGC126524; P1/eIF-2A protein kinase; P1/eIF2A protein kinase; p68 kinase; PKR; PPP1R83; PRKR; Protein kinase interferon inducible double stranded RNA dependent; Protein kinase RNA activated; Protein kinase RNA-activated; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 83; Serine/threonine protein kinase TIK; Tyrosine protein kinase EIF2AK2;

抗原和靶标

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human PKR around the phosphorylation site of Thr446.

基因/基因ID:
描述:
PKR a protein kinase of the PEK family. Upon binding double-stranded RNA, it becomes autophosphorylated and activated. Phosphorylates and inhibits the alpha subunit of eIF2 alpha, which leads to an inhibition of the initiation of protein synthesis.

研究领域

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Necroptosis.   (View pathway)

· Genetic Information Processing > Folding, sorting and degradation > Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Hepatitis C.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Measles.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Influenza A.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Human papillomavirus infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Herpes simplex infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Epstein-Barr virus infection.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Viral carcinogenesis.

文献引用

1). Targeted inhibition of CX3CL1 limits podocytes ferroptosis to ameliorate cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury. Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2023 (PubMed: 37875838) [IF=6.0]

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample: kidney tissues

Fig. 6 CX3CL1 deficiency inhibited cisplatin-induced ER stress and HIF1A/HO-1 signal activation in kidney tissues. A Western blot analysis of proteins in kidney tissues that are associated with ER stress. B Western blotting was conducted to evaluate the HIF1A and HO-1 protein expression patterns in renal tissues. C Representative micrographs of CHOP and nephrin staining in renal tissues. Scale bar = 10 μm. D Representative micrographs of HO-1 and nephrin staining in renal tissues. Scale bar = 10 μm. E Western blot analysis was conducted to analyze the podocyte expression profiles of proteins associated with ER stress. F Podocytes’ HIF1A and HO-1 expression profiles were evaluated by western blotting. G Representative micrographs of podocytes stained with eIF2α and p-eIF2α. Scale bar = 10 μm. H Representative micrographs of podocytes stained with HIF1A and HO-1. Scale bar = 10 μm. (ER, endoplasmic reticulum; HIF1A/HO-1, hypoxia inducible factor 1-alpha/heme oxygenase-1; CHOP, CCAAT enhancer binding protein-homologous protein; eIF2α, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A; P value was calculated by one-way analysis of variance and Tukey’s test.

Application: IF/ICC    Species: Mouse    Sample: kidney tissues

Fig. 6 CX3CL1 deficiency inhibited cisplatin-induced ER stress and HIF1A/HO-1 signal activation in kidney tissues. A Western blot analysis of proteins in kidney tissues that are associated with ER stress. B Western blotting was conducted to evaluate the HIF1A and HO-1 protein expression patterns in renal tissues. C Representative micrographs of CHOP and nephrin staining in renal tissues. Scale bar = 10 μm. D Representative micrographs of HO-1 and nephrin staining in renal tissues. Scale bar = 10 μm. E Western blot analysis was conducted to analyze the podocyte expression profiles of proteins associated with ER stress. F Podocytes’ HIF1A and HO-1 expression profiles were evaluated by western blotting. G Representative micrographs of podocytes stained with eIF2α and p-eIF2α. Scale bar = 10 μm. H Representative micrographs of podocytes stained with HIF1A and HO-1. Scale bar = 10 μm. (ER, endoplasmic reticulum; HIF1A/HO-1, hypoxia inducible factor 1-alpha/heme oxygenase-1; CHOP, CCAAT enhancer binding protein-homologous protein; eIF2α, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A; P value was calculated by one-way analysis of variance and Tukey’s test.

2). Knockdown of EIF2AK2-OAS1 axis reduces ATP production inducing AMPK phosphorylation to inhibit the malignant behavior of gastric cancer cells. Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes, 2024 (PubMed: 38825632) [IF=2.9]

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