产品: ATG12 抗体
货号: DF7937
描述: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ATG12
应用: WB IHC
反应: Human, Mouse, Rat
预测: Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 22 kDa; 15kD(Calculated).
蛋白号: O94817
RRID: AB_2841346

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   规格 价格 库存
 50ul RMB¥ 1250 现货
 100ul RMB¥ 2300 现货
 200ul RMB¥ 3000 现货

货期: 当天发货

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产品描述

来源:
Rabbit
应用:
WB 1:1000-3000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: 适用于变性蛋白样本的免疫印迹检测. IHC: 适用于组织样本的石蜡(IHC-p)或冰冻(IHC-f)切片样本的免疫组化/荧光检测. IF/ICC: 适用于细胞样本的荧光检测. ELISA(peptide): 适用于抗原肽的ELISA检测.

反应:
Human,Mouse,Rat
预测:
Pig(100%), Zebrafish(92%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
克隆:
Polyclonal
特异性:
ATG12 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ATG12.
RRID:
AB_2841346
引用格式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7937, RRID:AB_2841346.
偶联:
Unconjugated.
纯化:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
别名:

展开/折叠

APG12-like; APG12L; ATG12; ATG12 autophagy related 12 homolog (S. cerevisiae); ATG12 autophagy related 12 homolog; ATG12_HUMAN; Autophagy 12; Autophagy-related protein 12; FBR93; HAPG12; Ubiquitin-like protein ATG12;

抗原和靶标

免疫原:
Uniprot:
基因/基因ID:
表达:
O94817 ATG12_HUMAN:

Ubiquitous.

序列:
MAEEPQSVLQLPTSIAAGGEGLTDVSPETTTPEPPSSAAVSPGTEEPAGDTKKKIDILLKAVGDTPIMKTKKWAVERTRTIQGLIDFIKKFLKLVASEQLFIYVNQSFAPSPDQEVGTLYECFGSDGKLVLHYCKSQAWG

种属预测

种属预测:

score>80的预测可信度较高,可尝试用于WB检测。*预测模型主要基于免疫原序列比对,结果仅作参考,不作为质保凭据。

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Chicken
100
Zebrafish
92
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

翻译修饰 - O94817 作为底物

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S41 Phosphorylation
K60 Ubiquitination
T65 Phosphorylation
K69 Ubiquitination
T70 Phosphorylation
K89 Ubiquitination

研究背景

功能:

Ubiquitin-like protein involved in autophagy vesicles formation. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate acts as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 family proteins and their association to the vesicle membranes.

(Microbial infection) May act as a proviral factor. In association with ATG5, negatively regulates the innate antiviral immune response by impairing the type I IFN production pathway upon vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection. Required for the translation of incoming hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA and, thereby, for the initiation of HCV replication, but not required once infection is established.

翻译修饰:

Acetylated by EP300.

细胞定位:

Cytoplasm. Preautophagosomal structure membrane>Peripheral membrane protein.
Note: TECPR1 recruits the ATG12-ATG5 conjugate to the autolysosomal membrane.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
组织特异性:

Ubiquitous.

亚基结构:

Forms a conjugate with ATG5. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate forms a complex with several units of ATG16L. Interacts with DHX58/RIG-1, IFIH1/MDA5 and MAVS/IPS-1 in monomeric form as well as in ATG12-ATG5 conjugate. The interaction with MAVS is further enhanced upon vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection. Interacts with ATG3 and ATG7. Interacts with ATG10 (By similarity). Interacts with TECPR1.

蛋白家族:

Shares weak sequence similarity with ubiquitin family, but contains an 'ubiquitin superfold' and the C-terminal Gly is required for isopeptide linkage.

Belongs to the ATG12 family.

研究领域

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Autophagy - other.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Autophagy - animal.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > FoxO signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > NOD-like receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

文献引用

1). Dihydroartemisinin Ameliorates Learning and Memory in Alzheimer’s Disease Through Promoting Autophagosome-Lysosome Fusion and Autolysosomal Degradation for Aβ Clearance. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience (PubMed: 32210783) [IF=4.8]

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample: brain tissue

Figure 6 DHA increases the basal level of autophagy. Protein levels of ATG5, ATG12, ATG16L1, Beclin1, ATG14, p-ATG14 (Ser29), Rab7, RILP, Lamp1, CTSB, p-mTOR(Ser2448), mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), ULK1, p-GSK3β (Ser9), GSK3β in extracts of whole brain tissue were detected by WB. Representative Western blots are presented in panels (A,C,E,G), and quantification of the results is shown as the mean values ± SD in panels (B,D,F,H). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001 between two groups. One-way analysis of variance/Newman–Keuls test was performed for all WB data.

2). Corresponding Changes of Autophagy‐Related Genes and Proteins in Different Stages of Knee Osteoarthritis: An Animal Model Study. Orthopaedic Surgery (PubMed: 35088942) [IF=2.1]

Application: WB    Species: Rat    Sample: cartilage tissue

Fig. 3 Bands of autophagy‐related genes in Western blotting. The integrated densities of the bands were calculated by Image J.

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